Alcatraz Prison System Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Alcatraz Prison System - Research Paper Example Because the function of the introduction is obvious, the subheading is not needed. The purpose of the introduction is to inform the reader of the specific problem under study, the research strategy used, and how the problem is related to prior work. Introduction to the Prison The prison location is the first thing that has to be explained for better understanding. The prison is located on an island, which is floating 2.4 Km away from the city of San Francisco, California, USA. The headings are bolded and centered. The island is spread over an area of 22 acres. The prison also known as the â€Å"rock† has a very vast history. This island history predates the one of the prison. The island was first used by the US military as a guard of the San Francisco Bay area, barricading it with all the modern arsenal of the time. The island held buildings and barracks which were later used by the military for imprisonment of military prisoners in 1908, when the prisons of U.S got overcrowde d. Civil Prison: The Early Years The barracks were taken over by the U.S federal judiciary system in 1932. Complete take over from the military was due to the raising expenses of keeping the facility running. In 1934 extensive overhauling of the cells and other areas of the island started. The soft bars of the cells were replaced by state-of-the-art, foolproof grade steel. Basic utilities were provided in each and every cell, like electricity and water. The cells were small but sufficiently created to fulfill all the needs of a prisoner. The dimension of the cell was 9 x 5 feet. The figure shows a schematic diagram of the cell at the Alcatraz. Figure extracted from: http://www.alcatrazhistory.com/interiorpage.html Certain efforts were made to ensure that prisoners did not hide in the tunnels that were used to route the utilities into the cell. Other protective methods were also applied. Some of them include barricaded windows with iron bars, making a path for the guards to walk the halls with guns, without being in touching distance with the prisoners. A central key area was made, which also operated as a central watch point for the guards. The blocks were made in such a way that even if a prisoner escaped his cell, he would end up trapped up in his own cell block. Guard towers were placed in a military precision manner, as to monitor each and every movement in the day as well as in the night. Modern metal detectors were places in the dining hall so that prisoners cannot sneak out anything, which can be used as a tool or weapon. By the end on 1934, the prison was ready to hold its first batch of prisoners. Track Record Any prison or holding facility’s success for prisoners can be judged by some factors. First and foremost being the number of successful escape attempts and secondly the discipline that prevails in this kind of prison. Especially when most of the inmates are professional criminals; who will take up any opportunity to break the law, even fr om inside the walls of a prison. Firstly, a little brief about the system of the prison. The prisoner were awaken at 630 am, marched to the dining hall, after which they went on to their daily jobs. The routine was lethal and unforgiving in any circumstance. The guard to prisoner ratio was 1 guard to 3 prisoners. Strict rules were applied to make sure a strict time table was followed; any deviation was punished for (Madigen, 2008). This was one big positive as compared to the 12:1 all over the country, another factor which led to the extreme

The Dangers of Global Warming in An Inconvenient Truth Movie Review

The Dangers of Global Warming in An Inconvenient Truth - Movie Review Example Global warming is caused by man's activities. Certainly, Gore uses the politics of global warming to advance his personal goals in garnering publicity to his various campaigns. Global warming is caused by the increase in average air temperature since the nineteenth century in the 1800s. When humans increase the emission of greenhouse gases, there is global warming. Gores presentation describes the possible consequences of global warming if it is left unchecked. One suggested a way of controlling the amount of bad greenhouse gas is to control Mankind activities that emit greenhouse gases. The viewer is encouraged to be aware of individual responsibility because of the callous attitudes towards the importance of global warming. This documentary has an argument to support the importance of global warming. It says that one resultant consequence is the warming of temperatures in Antarctica that can melt ice at a fast rate and raise the sea levels for about 20 feet or 6 meters. This increased depth will flood the low lying coastal regions of all the countries. Residents who have lost homes in the flooded regions will become refugees. Gore says that Hurricane Katrina, which struck in August 2005, is a consequence of global warming. The sea waves reached a maximum of 45 feet or 14 meters because the volume of seawater has increased due to increased global warming. About a million homes in the low coastal regions of Mississippi, Louisiana, and Alabama were destroyed. The living and nonliving resources lost cannot be accounted for. This documentary ends with a positive note. Gore suggests that the quantities of greenhouse gases can be reduced if Mankind reduces the release of carbon dioxide gas into the atmosphere. Growing more trees and plants will utilize carbon dioxide during the day when they use that gas for photosynthesis, or making food.